| The Early Years: |
|
| Year |
Month/ Day |
Event |
| 1878 |
Nov. 2 |
Edward Willis Scripps (EWS),
24, started Cleveland Penny Press, with
$10,000 borrowed from family members. |
| |
|
|
| 1880 |
July 31 |
Branched out to St. Louis, starting
The Chronicle, a disaster from the start.
He let it become a chronic invalid and
drain him until it was sold in 1908. |
| |
|
|
| 1881 |
November |
EWS, bothered by bronchial ailment,
took sister Ellen and began year-and-a-half
tour of Europe and Mediterranean. |
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|
|
| 1883 |
Jan. 1 |
EWS acquired control of Cincinnati
Penny Post from his brother James, who
had purchased it in 1881. |
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|
|
| |
June
|
EWS returned to United States from
Europe. |
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|
|
| 1890 |
Sept. 2 |
Changed name of Penny Post to The Cincinnati
Post. |
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|
|
| |
Sept. 15 |
Started The Kentucky Post, across Ohio
River from Cincinnati. |
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|
|
| |
Fall
|
Created Scripps-McRae League to run
his newspapers. |
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|
|
| |
December
|
EWS visited California, bought desert
acreage near San Diego and began eight-year
construction of Miramar ranch. |
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|
|
| 1892 |
June 3
|
EWS acquired his first paper on Pacific
Coast, The San Diego Sun. |
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|
|
| 1895 |
March
|
Started the Los Angeles Record |
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|
|
| 1896 |
Dec. 23 |
Acquired the Kansas City World. |
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|
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| 1899 |
Feb. 25 |
Started Seattle Star. |
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|
|
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Sept. 21 |
Started the Akron Press. |
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|
|
| 1900 |
April 11 |
Started the Chicago Press. |
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|
|
| 1902 |
June 2 |
Started Newspaper Enterprise Association
feature service. |
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|
|
| |
June 7
|
Acquired the Des Moines News. |
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|
|
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Nov. 7 |
Started the Spokane Press. |
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|
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| 1903 |
March 21 |
Started the San Francisco News. |
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|
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June 8 |
Acquired Toledo News-Bee. |
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|
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Dec. 21
|
Started Tacoma Times. |
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|
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| 1904 |
July 2 |
Acquired Columbus Citizen. |
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|
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Nov. 21
|
Started Sacramento Star. |
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|
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| 1905 |
Aug. 31 |
Started Fresno Tribune. |
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| 1906 |
April 26 |
Started Denver Express. |
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|
|
| |
July 2 |
Started Evansville Press. |
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|
|
| |
July 21 |
EWS purchased Publisher's Press; merged
with Scripps- McRae Press Association
and Scripps News Associations into United
Press, though this did not become effective
until June 21, 1907. |
| |
|
|
| |
Sept. 1 |
Started Pueblo Sun. |
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|
|
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Sept. 10 |
Started Terre Haute Post. |
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|
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Sept. 18
|
Started Dallas Dispatch. |
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|
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Sept. 29 |
Started Portland News. |
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|
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Oct. 1
|
Started Oklahoma News. |
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|
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Nov. 1
|
Started Memphis Press. |
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|
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Dec. 1 |
Started Nashville Times. |
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|
|
| 1907 |
Aug. 1
|
Acquired Berkeley Independent. |
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|
|
| 1908 |
Feb.
|
EWS "retired" turning over
business management to son Jim, 22, but keeping hand in with his editors. |
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|
|
| 1909 |
May 3
|
Started Oakland Mail. |
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|
|
| 1911 |
|
Started United Press (later known as
United Press International, or UPI). |
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|
|
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Sept. 25
|
Started Houston Press. |
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|
|
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Sept. 28
|
Started Chicago Daybook. |
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| 1912 |
May 11 |
Started Philadelphia News-Post. |
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|
|
| 1917 |
|
EWS went to Washington to supervise
coverage and editorial treatment of World
War I. Jim became angry over EWS's insistence
that Robert P. Scripps become editor-in-chief
(and because of other business differences
broke away from his father and used his
and his associates' stock positions to
break off five West Coast papers and
the Dallas Dispatch). |
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|
|
| |
November
|
EWS suffered stroke and went to Florida
to recuperate and learned the pleasure
of living on a yacht, which he did most
of the rest of his life. |
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|
|
| 1920 |
|
EWS withdrew from management of his
many enterprises, and made Robert P.
Scripps and Roy W. Howard responsible
for editorial and business direction,
respectively. |
| |
|
|
| 1921 |
Jan. 21 |
Started Birmingham Post which later merged with the Herald to become the Birmingham Post-Herald. The paper ceased publication on Sept. 23, 2005 when the economics of publishing the newspaper were no longer favorable. |
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|
|
| |
June 13 |
Started Norfolk Post. |
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|
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Oct. 3 |
Started Fort Worth Press. |
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|
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Nov. 8 |
Started The Washington Daily News. |
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|
|
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Nov. 21 |
Started The Knoxville News. |
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|
|
| 1922 |
|
United Feature Service was organized
(and a year later United Newspictures,
forerunner of Acme Newspictures, was
started). |
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|
|
| |
Feb. 1 |
Acquired Youngstown Telegram. |
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|
|
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May 27 |
Acquired Indianapolis Times. |
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|
|
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Aug.. 21
|
Started El Paso Post. |
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|
|
| |
June 22 |
Scripps motto "Give light and
the people will find their own way" first
used. (Lighthouse emblem added in May
1927.) |
| |
|
|
| |
Nov. 3 |
Change of name from Scripps-McRae to
Scripps Howard announced. Roy Wilson Howard (RWH) assumed
joint editorial direction of papers with
Robert P. Scripps. |
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|
|
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Nov. 22
|
Started Baltimore Post. |
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|
|
| |
Nov. 23 |
The E.W. Scripps Trust was created. |
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|
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| 1923 |
July 27 |
Acquired Pittsburgh Press. |
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|
|
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Sept. 24 |
Acquired New Mexico State Tribune. |
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|
|
| 1926 |
|
Knoxville Sentinel purchased and merged
into Knoxville News-Sentinel. Denver
News and Times purchased and consolidated
with Express into Rocky Mountain News.
Memphis News-Scimitar purchased and merged
with Press into Memphis Press-Scimitar. |
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|
|
| |
March 12 |
EWS died on his yacht Ohio in Monrovia
Bay, Liberia, Africa and was buried at
sea. |
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|
|
| 1927 |
Feb. 10 |
Acquired The New York Telegram. |
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|
|
| 1931 |
Feb. 27 |
Acquired The World and merged with The New York Telegram into New York World Telegram. |
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|
|
| 1933 |
Feb. 18 |
Tribune and Journal combined business
operations to form Albuquerque Publishing
Company. |
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